The Black and Scholes Model:
Delta:
Delta is a measure of the sensitivity the calculated option value has to small changes in the share price.
Gamma:
Gamma is a measure of the calculated delta's sensitivity to small changes in share price.
Theta:
Theta measures the calcualted option value's sensitivity to small changes
in time till maturity.
Vega:
Vega measures the calculated option value's sensitivity to small changes in volatility.
Rho: